How to protect your children during a measles

Many parents are worried about the latest outbreaks of measles. Most people who got sick were not vaccinated against measles. This is a record record of the importance of children's rights.

The following answers are the questions of many parents about these outbreaks of measles.

Why is there an alarm now?

Measles was once a common disease in childhood. Although most children have recovered from the problem, many others have not. In some children, the infection caused lung and in a few others, encephalitis and even death. Of every 1,000 people who gave them measles, 1 to 2 died. Before the measles vaccine is available, an average of 450 people drank measles regularly; The majority of these people were healthy children.

Thanks to the success of the measles vaccine, we can now protect children from measles. However, in recent years, some parents have refused or delayed vaccines for children due to information on the safety of measles vaccines. For this reason there are more children, adolescents and adults without vaccinating in our communities. When you choose not to vaccinate children not only children susceptible to measles, but also exposes other children to measles. This includes babies who are too young to be vaccinated and others who can not be vaccinated because of some health problems. In addition, measles remains a common disease and large outbreaks are still found in many other parts of the world. So, measles can be alone on a plane trip away, and even closer.

How is measles spread?

The measles virus is easily explained through the air when a person is infected or someone who is close to infected infections. It can also be transmitted by direct contact with liquids from the nose or mouth of an infected person. It is one of the most infectious agents known to man.

Most of the recent outbreaks in the US it occurs when a person from the USA Without vaccination I traveled to another country with outbreaks of measles and brought the infection back to the US. Measles is very contagious and the virus can live up to two hours on the surfaces that infected people have touched or in the air where they have had to cough or sneeze. Consider, anyone in an airport or a crowded place, such as an amusement park, has the possibility of getting in touch with measles.

Is the measles vaccine safe?

Yes, it is quite safe. A vaccine, like any other medication, can be a little faster. The risk that the measles vaccine causes serious harm is extremely small. Applying the measles vaccine is much safer than getting sick with the measles infection.

What are the symptoms of measles?
The most recognized measles symptom is a very high fever accompanied by a rash of reddish or brownish spots, although it is not the only symptom.

Children with measles have symptoms similar to those of a cold, including:
Cough
Nasal drip
Fever
Red, watery eyes
These symptoms include a worsening on the first day of the illness.

When should the measles vaccine be given to children?
American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CCD), and the American Academy of Family Physicians that are all children should receive MMR vaccine by 12-15 months of age , and again from 4-6 years of age. Children can receive the second dose before, as long as it is at least 28 days after receiving the first dose.

There is a combination vaccine called MMRV that contains the varicella vaccine and the MMR vaccine (measles, mumps, and rubella). The MMRV vaccine is an option for some children between 12 months and 12 years of age.

The high rates of immunization in a community are protected by children under 12 months of age. These babies are at the highest risk of serious nursing, of being hospitalized, and of dying because of measles.

Immunization rates in communities protect children under 12 months. These babies are at greater risk of